Yanayin ya kasance mai ban mamaki a cikin ‘yan shekarun nan, kuma ƙari – ƙari. Hatta masu hasashen yanayi ba za su iya hasashen yadda lokacin bazara zai kasance ba. Kuma me game da lambu? Abin da za a shuka a yanzu, saboda wasu kayan lambu na kayan lambu suna da matukar damuwa ga zafi kuma ba sa son canjin yanayin zafi, wanda ko da greenhouses ba zai iya ajiyewa ba? Abin farin ciki, masu shayarwa sun riga sun kula da wannan matsala ta hanyar samar da matasan da ke da tsayayya ga mummunan yanayi.
Kuna so ku kasance tare da girbi koyaushe? Zaɓi nau’ikan da suka dace!
A yau za mu yi magana game da cucumbers. Tabbas, dole ne mutum ya fahimci cewa juriyawar sanyi wani abu ne na sabani: wannan al’adar zafin zafi ba ta koyi jure sanyi ba, saboda zaɓin ba zai iya canza yanayin gaba ɗaya ba. Amma wasu hybrids na zamani na iya ɗaure ‘ya’yan itace a cikin yanayi mara kyau kuma suna jurewa + 10 … + 12 digiri mai mahimmanci ga cucumbers. Wanne? Mu duba…
Kokwamba ‘Bananan Siberian’ F1
Yaushe muke samun matsala da cucumbers? A cikin bazara: har yanzu sanyi ne, amma ina son girbi na farko. A cikin kaka: ya riga ya yi sanyi, kokwamba lashes juya rawaya, cututtuka fara, za ka iya gaba daya manta game da ganye. Summer: sanyi kawai. Kuma yana da damshi da gajimare – wane irin cucumbers ne a wurin…
Amma wadannan su ne: ‘Banas Siberian’ F1 daga kamfanin “Ural rani mazaunin”! A cewar masana’anta, wannan matasan yana saita ‘ya’yan itatuwa har ma a yanayin zafi da ƙarancin haske. Wannan kokwamba ne parthenocarpic, letas irin; ganye har zuwa 20 cm tsayi. An haɗa ƙanshin kokwamba mai haske da ɗanɗano mai kyau. ‘Ya’yan itãcen marmari yana da tsayi, don a iya girbe amfanin gona a lokacin sanyi da kuma lokacin sanyi.
Hybrids masu tsayayya da sanyi daga kamfanin “Mazaunin bazara na Ural”: ‘Banana Siberian’ F1 da ‘Kolyan’ F1.
Idan kana buƙatar cucumbers ba kawai don salatin ba, har ma don pickling, shuka parthenocarpic matasan ‘Kolyan’ F1 daga kamfanin “Ural rani mazaunin” – sosai da wuri, sanyi-resistant, fruiting har sai sanyi. Ganyensa ya kai 8-11 cm tsayi kuma baya girma (wani babban ƙari, kun gani!).
Cucumber ‘Standard 2020’ F1
Kuna tuna lokutan da komai ya kasance bisa ga GOST kuma bisa ga ma’auni? Kuna tunawa da su tare da mafi kyawun jin dadi, saboda kun gaji da nau’in nau’in da ba a iya tsammani ba? Sa’an nan kuma lalle zã ku so shi. matasan ‘Standard 2020’ F1 daga Biotechnika – na hali irin wannan, saba kokwamba, wanda yana da yawa abũbuwan amfãni. Mai tsananin sanyi (yaci gaba da fure da saita ‘ya’yan itace koda lokacin da zafin jiki ya faɗi zuwa +10 … +12 digiri) da farkon cikakke (fara ba da ‘ya’yan itace kwanaki 42-45 bayan germination), yana ci gaba da samar da amfanin gona har zuwa sanyi na kaka!
Wannan nau’in nau’in nau’in katako ne na parthenocarpic, gajeriyar ‘ya’yan itace: ganye suna daidaitawa, tsayin 8-10 cm. Ba shi da saukin kamuwa da tushen rot da cututtuka irin su anthracnose, powdery mildew, blotch zaitun (saboda haka, a gaskiya, yana riƙe da yawan aiki ko da a cikin kaka).
Matakan masu jure sanyi daga Biotekhnika: ‘Standard 2020’ F1 da ‘GOST 2020’ F1.
Ana so? Sannan a kula matasan ‘GOST 2020’ F1 daga Biotechnika – yana da irin wannan halaye, amma ya fara ba da ‘ya’ya a mako daya a baya, kuma ya samar da ƙananan ganye (7-9 cm). Wannan shi ne cikakken abincin tsami da ke tsayawa crunchy komai yadda kuka shirya shi.
Cucumber SV 3506 TsV F1
Ee, sabon hangen nesa hybrid SV 3506 TsV F1 Ba zai iya yin fahariya da suna mai ban sha’awa, abin tunawa ba, amma ba sunan ne ya shafe mu ba, amma kadarorin, daidai? Kuma yana da kaddarorin masu ban mamaki: mai jurewa ga canjin zafin jiki da rashin haske, juriya mai sanyi, farkon ripening, tare da tsawon lokacin ‘ya’yan itace; ganye ba sa girma kuma ana adana su sosai, kuma ana iya girbe amfanin gona har zuwa ƙarshen kaka. Parthenocarpic matasan, wanda aka yi nufi don glazed da fim greenhouses.
Zazzabi danniya-resistant hybrids daga kamfanin “Seed House” (“Sortsemovoshch”): SV 3506 TsV F1 da SV 4097 TsS F1.
Af, kar ka manta cewa zafi yana ba masoya kokwamba ba kasa da matsaloli fiye da sanyi: a yanayin zafi mai zafi, wannan kayan lambu mai ban sha’awa kuma baya son yin ‘ya’yan itace. Tabbas, idan ba haka bane hybrid SV 4097 TsS F1, wanda aka kwatanta da ƙara yawan juriya na zafi da kyakkyawan yawan amfanin ƙasa. Haka ne, watakila, tare da irin waɗannan ma’aurata masu ban mamaki, ba ma jin tsoron duk wani abin mamaki na yanayi!
Kokwamba ‘Karelian Cones’ F1
Amma wannan sunan yana da sauƙin tunawa. Kokwamba ‘Karelian cones’ F1 daga Biotechnika – parthenocarpic matasan don girma a cikin greenhouses da bude ƙasa, matsakaici da wuri, tare da mace irin flowering da bunch samuwar ovaries. Mai jure yanayin yanayin zafi da rashin haske, kwanciyar hankali da wadata.
Hybrids masu jure sanyi daga “Biotekhnika”: ‘Karelian Cones’ F1 da ‘Petersburg Express’ F1.
Kokwamba ‘Petersburg Express’ F1
Masu lambu marasa haƙuri kuma suna iya son ultra-da wuri matasan ‘Petersburg Express’ F1 daga Biotechnika, wanda ke ba da ‘ya’yan itatuwa na farko riga kwanaki 38 bayan germination. Bugu da ƙari, yana iya ɗaure su ko da a ƙananan yanayin zafi da rashin haske. Zelentsy 8-10 cm tsayi, nau’in nau’in ‘ya’yan itace. A matasan an yi nufin fim greenhouses da bude ƙasa.
Gabaɗaya, godiya ga aikin masu shayarwa, ana iya zaɓar nau’ikan ko hybrids na cucumbers don kowane dandano da buƙata. Misali, anan akwai wasu cucumbers masu ban sha’awa daga kasida online store Seedspost:
Wane irin cucumbers kuka fi so? Faɗa mana game da nau’ikan nau’ikan da hybrids waɗanda suka tabbatar da kansu a hanya mafi kyau a cikin lambun ku! Wanne ne a cikinsu bai daina ba, duk da mawuyacin yanayi?
Kuna iya yin alamar shafi wannan shafi
