A yankunan arewacin Voronezh da Tambov, yana da kyau a shuka cucumbers a cikin greenhouses ko greenhouses. Koyaya, idan kuna son samun farkon girbin cucumbers na Mayu, to dole ne ku sami greenhouse ko da a cikin Rostov-on-Don.
Da farko, bari mu ayyana ma’anar kalmomi. Za mu kira greenhouses fiye ko žasa babban birnin kasar Tsarin: gilashin ko polycarbonate da ba za a rushe greenhouses, greenhouses – wucin gadi tsarin rufe da wani fim ko ba saƙa kayan rufe.
1. Babban greenhouses: gilashin ko polycarbonate
Yanzu polycarbonate greenhouses shine mafi sauƙi kuma mafi yawan zaɓi don dasa cucumbers. A cikin irin wannan greenhouses, ana iya dasa cucumbers tare da seedlings ko shuka kai tsaye a cikin gadaje riga a farkon kwanakin Mayu. Idan kun yi amfani da ƙarin matsuguni da dumama ƙasa a gaba (zaku iya rufe gadaje tare da kayan baƙar fata baƙar fata ko fim na yau da kullun a gaba), to ko da a baya. Tabbas, don farkon dasa cucumbers, greenhouse dole ne a kuma ware shi daga ƙasa: watau an sanya shi a kan tushe ko ƙasa an rufe shi ta wata hanyar, alal misali, ta shimfiɗa kayan rufi ko roba tare da ƙasa.
Kamar yadda ba abin mamaki bane, matsala tare da greenhouse mai dumi bazai tashi a cikin bazara ko kaka ba, lokacin da ake buƙatar zafi, amma a cikin SUMMER! Lokacin da zafin jiki a waje ya tashi sama da digiri + 25 kuma rana ta yi zafi, to zafi zai iya faruwa a cikin greenhouse mai zafi. Don kauce wa wannan, da farko yiwuwar samun iska ya kamata a haɗa shi a cikin zane na greenhouses. Alal misali, a cikin greenhouse mai auna mita 3 da 4, a gefe guda, suna yin kofa don shiga da fita, kuma a daya bangaren, ƙofar fasaha ta taga don samun iska. A lokacin bazara da farkon kaka, ana kiyaye shi, kuma a lokacin rani ana buɗe shi kuma ana watsa shi.
Gadaje a cikin greenhouse, mafi kyawun faɗi da yawa, karanta a cikin sauran kayanmu>>>
Gilashin greenhouses sun fi na polycarbonate COOLER, amma WUTA. Kuma, abin banƙyama, idan ba ku karya gilashin ba, to ya fi tsayi fiye da polycarbonate. A matsayinka na mai mulki, dole ne a canza polycarbonate kowace shekara 4-5.
2. Matsugunan fim ɗin haske
Ana amfani da waɗannan lokacin da babu sarari don shigar da manyan greenhouses da kuma a cikin yankunan kudancin Voronezh da Tambov. A cikin yankunan kudancin, ana buƙatar gilashin gilashi ko polycarbonate greenhouses kawai a cikin akwati ɗaya, idan kuna son samun amfanin gona na farko na cucumbers a ƙarshen Mayu – farkon Yuni. Tare da noman al’ada, murfin haske ya ishe ku.
Abin da ba za a iya fada game da yankin na yankin Moscow, yankin Leningrad da arewa ba, a wannan yanayin ba za a iya yin ba tare da tsari ba. Kuma, idan babu wurin da za a shigar da cikakken greenhouse, to, za ku iya yin greenhouse na wucin gadi.
Matsuguni na wucin gadi daga tsoffin bututun filastik.
Don gina shi, zaku iya siyan firam ɗin da aka gama. Ana sayar da su a cikin shaguna don mazauna rani kuma suna zuwa da siffofi daban-daban kuma an yi su da kayan daban-daban. Kuma zaka iya yin na gida: daga itace, filastik tsohuwar hoops (wanda ya dace da wadanda ke da alaka da gymnastics kuma za su iya samun tsofaffin filastik filastik don yara kyauta), ko daga bututun ruwan sanyi. Ana iya yanke su zuwa guntu na girman girman da ake so kuma a sanya su cikin greenhouse.
Fasaha don tattara greenhouse daga bututun ruwa
1. Kayan aiki. Kuna buƙatar kayan aiki (mm 10 ya isa) da bututun polypropylene don ruwan sanyi.
Farashin kayan aiki shine 180-200 rubles da mita 3. Kuna buƙatar guda 2 na ƙarfafawa a kowace mita 1 madaidaiciya na greenhouse. Wadancan. idan kana so ka rufe gado mai tsayi mita 4, to, za ka buƙaci 10 guda na ƙarfafawa 1 mita kowanne, game da dubu rubles. Zai fi kyau a nemi a yanka armature cikin abubuwan da ake bukata nan da nan.
2. Polypropylene bututu ana sayar da shi a tsawon mita 2. Zaɓin mafi arha yana farawa daga 75 rubles. Kuma za ku buƙaci 7 daga cikin waɗannan bututu, watau game da 600-700 rubles.
3. Fim da ko kayan rufewa mara saƙa. Don gado na mita 4, kuna buƙatar mita 7 na fim mai nisa mita 3 ko kayan rufewa: wannan shine mita 4 – tsayin gado + 2 mita – izini tare da gefuna + 1 mita don masu gyara a kan bututu da jari.
Don haka, muna tuƙi a cikin ƙarfafawa tare da nisa na mita 1 tare da kewayen gadaje, barin yanki kusan 20-40 cm tsayi a saman. Mun sanya bututu a kan waɗannan sassa kuma mu haɗa su daga sama tare da wani bututu. Bututu 2 na mita 2 za su rike baka kuma su hana su rayuwa. Kuna iya yin ba tare da wannan ƙarin mai gyara ba idan kun sanya baka sau da yawa, misali, kowane rabin mita. Wannan shi ne wani +4 arcs a kowane gado na mita 4.
Muna shimfiɗa fim ɗin daga sama, gyara shi tare da ƙasa kuma mu ji daɗin rayuwa. A lokacin rani, a lokacin zafi, za a iya cire fim din gaba daya ko jefa shi cikin wani yanki na kyauta don sake shimfiɗa shi a watan Agusta.
Zaɓuɓɓukan gida don greenhouses na wucin gadi
katako na katako
Kuna da greenhouse ga cucumbers a kasar?
Kuna iya yin alamar shafi wannan shafi
