Don haka, menene ya kamata ku kula da lokacin zabar iri-iri?
Mataki 1 Wuri: a ina za mu shuka su?
Ana iya samun zaɓuɓɓuka 2 a nan:
1. A cikin greenhouses. A wannan yanayin, wajibi ne a zabi nau’in parthenocarpic da hybrids – ‘ya’yan itatuwan su an ɗaure ba tare da pollination ba. Wannan yana da mahimmanci saboda babu ƙudan zuma a cikin greenhouse.
2. A cikin fili. A nan za ku iya girma duka cucumbers-pollinated cucumbers da parthenocarpic. Amma ya fi kyau shuka duka biyu, saboda duka biyu suna da nasu matsalolin. Irin pollinated kudan zuma iri-iri da hybrids na iya barin ku ba tare da amfanin gona ba a cikin hadari da ruwan sama – ƙudan zuma ba sa tashi. Mummunan yanayi ba shine cikas ga parthenocarpics – cucumbers an kafa su a kowane hali. Amma kuma suna da batutuwan da za su yi la’akari da su.
Mataki 2. Sharuɗɗan girma da farkon balaga?
Akwai ra’ayoyi guda biyu na asali daban-daban – farkon balaga da precocity.
- Farkon farkon shine lokacin daga germination zuwa fruiting, kuma ya fi guntu shi, a baya zaku iya ɗaukar cucumbers.
- Farko na farko – nawa kilogiram na cucumbers aka samu a cikin wani lokaci (misali, a cikin kwanaki 10 na farko, a cikin wata na farko).
Dukkan nau’ikan da hybrids na cucumbers an kasu kashi uku bisa ga farkon girma:
1. Da wuri – lokaci daga germination zuwa fruiting har zuwa kwanaki 45.
Haihuwa: Aroma na rani, Athos, Ladies ‘man, Kapitoshka, Claudia Agro, Yariman Denmark.
Athos da Mutumin Mata
Kapitoshka da kuma Yariman Denmark
2. Tsakanin kakar – 45-50 kwanaki
Haihuwa: Aromagia, Cowboy, Porthos.
Aromagic
3. Marigayi girma – fiye da kwanaki 50.
Haihuwa: Guidon, Rashin Hakuri, Faust, Khrustlandiya.
crystalland
A lokaci guda, iri da hybrids na iya zama da wuri sosai, amma suna da ƙarancin farkon balaga, kuma akasin haka.
Mataki na 3. Alƙawari na cucumbers: ta yaya za mu yi amfani da su?
Duk nau’in cucumbers za a iya raba zuwa kungiyoyi 4:
1. Salati. An yi niyya don amfani da sabo. Saboda sosai m, mai dadi, kamshi da crispy ɓangaren litattafan almara, su ne kawai ba makawa a cikin salads da slicing. Yawanci ‘ya’yan itãcen letas iri da hybrids ne santsi, amma akwai kuma tuberculate.
M ganye na hybrids Yanki Crispy, Faust, Fan, Kwarewa, Gaba, Aromagia categorically ba dace da salting kuma ana amfani da sabo ne na musamman, ana iya amfani da su don shirya juices.
Tuberculate ganye na hybrids ‘Yan uwa na Shanghai, Gourmet na Beijing, Khrustlyandiya, Arbat, Lakomka, Jarumin Salad, Twins, Tuta za ka iya pickle da kuma shirya hunturu salads.
2. Tuba. Akwai alamomi da yawa don cin nasarar pickling na cucumbers. Muna magana ne game da gishiri na gargajiya ba tare da amfani da acid ba, bisa ga tsohuwar al’adun Rasha a cikin ganga ko yanzu a cikin kwalba.
Akwai ra’ayi cewa kawai nau’i-nau’i masu launin baƙar fata da na kudan zuma da nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i)) don yin gishiri, amma a halin yanzu, masu shayarwa sun haifar da nau’i-nau’i na parthenocaric da fararen ƙaya, waɗanda, dangane da dandano a cikin nau’i mai gishiri, ba ta wata hanya. m, har ma mafi girma a yawan amfanin ƙasa, ‘ya’yan itãcen irin waɗannan hybrids ba su da haushi kuma kada su juya rawaya. Cucumbers ya kamata ya sami babban adadin daskararru, amma mutane kaɗan ne za su iya auna shi a rayuwar yau da kullun.
Dace da ‘ya’yan itacen kokwamba don pickling ko a’a ana iya ƙaddara ta alamun kai tsaye. Ya kamata saman cucumbers ya zama tuberculate kuma mafi yawan tubercles, mafi kyau. Fata ya kamata ya zama siriri amma mai ƙarfi. Bangaren al’ada yana da kutsattse kuma yana roba. Abinda ake buƙata na wajibi shine ƙaramin ɗakin iri akan sashin giciye, wanda ke nufin ba za a sami ɓarna ba. Yawancin lokaci, lokacin da sabo, irin waɗannan cucumbers suna kama da bushewa.
Agroholding “Poisk” yana da dukan arsenal na pickling hybrids: Athos, Ladies’ man, Enezh 21, Kapitoshka, Pervachok, Yariman Denmark, Stilyaga, Suzdalets, Shustrets-da kyau, Duniyar yara, Cupid, Onyx.
Black-thorn kokwamba masoya ana miƙa hybrids: Chernomor, Rodnichok, Bagration, Gazelle, Brother Ivanushka, Darling, Diner, Zubrenok, Abundat.
3. Domin pickling. Don pickling, yawanci ina amfani da ganyen da ba a shuka ba (zaɓi da gherkins). Lokacin tattara ƙananan cucumbers, yawan amfanin gonar kokwamba ya ɓace, don haka muna ba da shawarar girma hybrids tare da tsarin bouquet na ovaries a cikin kumburi.
Matasa Aramis, Ƙanshi na bazara, Iyali mai farin ciki, ɗanɗano na ƙuruciya, jakadan ƙasa, Carolina, Christina, Kaboyi, Matar Baƙaushiya, Mafi so ga mai gida, Mai ƙirƙira, Porthos, Fansa, Rikodi, Mai sauri da Fushi, Fountain za a faranta muku da babban yawan amfanin ƙasa da crispy pickled cucumbers.
4. Universal. Yawancin hybrids da aka yi niyya don pickling salting suna da daɗi sosai kuma masu daɗi da sabo, don haka suna da manufa ta duniya.
Matasa Athos, Avoska, Emerald placer, Bouquet ga inna, Dragoon, Claudia Agro, Malachite akwatin, Marina, Multifruit, Skorokhod, Fir’auna.
Yadda za a gano ko wane rukuni ne kokwamba da aka bayar? Ana nuna wannan bayanin koyaushe akan kunshin tsaba a cikin bayanin iri-iri. Ko kuma ana iya samun shi akan gidan yanar gizon Jihar Rajista na Nasarar Kiwo da Aka Amince don Amfani a Tarayyar Rasha.
Kuna iya yin alamar shafi wannan shafi
