Yin amfani da biostimulants, wani abu da ke taimakawa wajen ƙarfafa tsarin kare kai na shuka na halitta, tare da yawan sha na gina jiki da juriya ga damuwa irin su yanayi, yana da sakamako mai kyau a cikin al’adu daban-daban. Bugu da ƙari, yana inganta haɓakar ƙasa kuma yana yaki da kwari.
A cikin wannan labarin, za mu gabatar da abin da yake da kuma yadda shuka biostimulant ke aiki, wanda aka yi la’akari da mai kula da ci gaban shuka, yana kiyaye ma’auni na hormonal. Sabili da haka, za mu nuna, a matsayin misali, samfurin Stark, ta Max Crop, wanda masu samar da karkara suka yaba sosai a duk Brazil.
Menene biostimulant?
Biostimulant, a aikace, yana aiki a matsayin mai sarrafa ci gaban shuka. An ƙirƙiri wannan samfurin kimanin shekaru 15 da suka wuce a cikin Amurka, tare da abin da ake kira Biostimulants Coalition.
A baya can, Farfesa William B. Bottomley na farko da aka tabbatar a kimiyance ya samar da shi sama da shekaru 100 da suka gabata wanda ya gudanar da gwaje-gwaje da yawa tare da shuke-shuke da ƙwayoyin cuta daga ƙasa.
Noman zucchini tare da aikace-aikacen biostimulant: ana iya amfani da abu a cikin al’adu daban-daban.
Manufarta ita ce a gwada ingancin peat (nama mai yawa na shuke-shuke daban-daban) da kuma abin da ake samu a matsayin taki. Amma, a lokacin, abubuwa daga hakar ba a kira biostimulants ba, amma humic acid, daban-daban daga ma’anar yanzu.
Ta yaya yake aiki kuma menene abun da ke tattare da biostimulant?
Biostimulant ya ƙunshi tsire-tsire ko hormones na roba waɗanda ke aiki kai tsaye akan ci gaban tsirrai a cikin tsarin su. Ya ƙunshi amino acid, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, bitamin, wasu ruwan teku da kuma ascorbic acid.
A aikace, yana sa tsire-tsire su iya fitar da karin kayan abinci da ruwa daga ƙasa, yana ƙara haɓakawa da inganci. Bugu da ƙari, yana aiki a matsayin wakili mai karewa, tun da amfanin gona ba shi da sauƙi ga matsalolin ruwa da ke haifar da lokacin bushewa.
Tare da biostimulant, tsire-tsire suna da girma sosai saboda suna ɗaukar ƙarin abubuwan gina jiki da ruwa daga ƙasa.
Aikace-aikacen biostimulant yana ƙara ƙarfin maganin antioxidant na shuka, yana rage yawan guba na radicals kyauta da kuma samar da ƙarin kuzari ga shuka don haɓaka tushen tsarin sa da ɓangaren ganye.
Bugu da ƙari, biostimulant yana taimakawa kare tsire-tsire daga kwari, ko da ba tare da amfani da magungunan kashe qwari ba. Don haka, zaɓi ne mai mahimmanci don haɓaka aikin noma.
Mai ƙarfi: misali na biostimulant
Kamfanin Max Crop, wani kamfanin fasaha ne ya kera shi, wanda ya shafe shekaru 25 yana aiki a fannin noma, ya mai da hankali kan sassa, musamman aikin noma, Stark biostimulant an cheated da hadadden amino acid.
Samfurin yana cike da tsire-tsire, yana kawar da haɗarin rashin daidaituwa. Yana ba da damar, alal misali, amfani da ke hade da samfurori na halitta da magungunan herbicides, (ba tare da rashin daidaituwa ba har zuwa yau), don haka tabbatar da tasiri na magungunan kashe qwari.
Samfurin Stark ya zo da nau’ikan fakiti daban-daban, gwargwadon bukatun mai samarwa.
Tare da karuwa a cikin phytoalexins, Stark biostimulant yana samar da farkon farawa mafi girma, mafi girman juriya ga yanayin yanayi da rashin lafiyar halitta (kwari da cututtuka), mafi kyawun samuwar tushen tsarin, da kuma yawan rassa da gabobin haihuwa.
yana haifar da noma
The Stark biostimulant yana gabatar da kyakkyawan sakamako wanda za’a iya lura dashi a cikin kwanaki sama da 20 na aikace-aikacen a filin. Akwai furodusa da suke amfani da yarjejeniya na Yawan amfanin gonawato aikace-aikace na sauran kayayyakin kamfanin kamar Proton da Max Top, da aka nuna, alal misali, ga al’adun lemun tsami.
“Na lura mafi girma iri ɗaya, mafi girma furen fure da mafi girman saitin ‘ya’yan itace. Na kuma lura da gagarumin ci gaba a cikin kula da “flower rot” (karamin tauraro). Tare da waɗannan sakamakon tabbas za mu sami haɓaka mai inganci idan aka kwatanta da shekarun baya. Ina amfani kuma ina ba da shawarar ka’idar Max Crop don girma lemons“, in ji furodusa Marcos Rogério Pivetta, daga Monte Alto/SP.
Bugu da kari, wani misali shi ne a cikin barkonon tsohuwa na furodusa Eduardo de Oliveira Pereira, a Araguari/MG, wanda ya warke gabaki daya bayan ya samu barnar da sanyi ya yi. Duba shi a cikin bidiyon:
Fonte: Max Crop.
Yana inganta ci gaban shuka
Daga cikin manyan fa’idodinsa, Stark yana ba da damar haɓaka phytoalexins, yana ba da ƙarin farawa na farko, juriya ga yanayin yanayi da yanayin halitta (kwari da cututtuka), samuwar tushen tsarin, kuma a lokaci guda mafi yawan rassan da haifuwa. gabobi.
Stark wani chelated da amino acid hadadden biostimulant. Samfurin yana cike da tsire-tsire, yana kawar da haɗarin rashin daidaituwa.
A cikin noman rake, duba bambancin inganci tare da amfani da Stark ta Max Crop.
Yana ba da damar yin amfani da abubuwan da ke tattare da samfuran halitta da magungunan herbicides (ba tare da an tabbatar da rashin daidaituwa ba har zuwa yau), don haka tabbatar da ingancin magungunan kashe qwari.
A cikin duk yanayin amfani ya zuwa yanzu, Stark biostimulant ya rushe (gaba ɗaya ko wani ɓangare) tasirin phytotoxicity da damuwa akan amfanin gona, inganta ci gaban al’ada na shuka. An bayyana shi azaman samfur na ɗaukar sauri kuma tare da tsayayyen pH na 5,5.
Kammalawa
Kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin wannan labarin, amfani da biostimulant yana da sakamako mai kyau a cikin amfanin gona daban-daban, tare da manyan ayyuka na samar da girma mai girma na shuka, shayar da abinci mai gina jiki da ruwa.
Amma akwai wasu muhimman dabarun da manomi ya yi amfani da su tun kafin shuka. Ɗayan su shine yin gyaran ƙasa. Shiga cikin sakonmu kuma ku fahimci yadda ake yin wannan hanya. Kyakkyawan karatu!
Kuna iya yin alamar shafi wannan shafi
