Trichocephaly a cikin aladu

Alade a cikin tsarin rayuwa na iya kamuwa da cututtuka goma sha biyu waɗanda ba za a iya warkewa ba. Trichuriasis na aladu ba ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan ba, kuma ko da a cikin mataki mafi ci gaba, ba za a buƙaci cikakken lalata dabbobi ba.

Trichocephaly na piglets

Dalilai

Cutar ta haifar da daya daga cikin nau’in nematodes – tricephalus. An lura cewa a cikin matasa piglets a karkashin shekaru 6 makonni, da damar yin rashin lafiya ne sau da yawa fiye da manya. A lokacin rayuwar alade, nematodes suna girma a cikin su kuma a zahiri watanni 3 bayan kamuwa da cuta, tsutsotsi suna fara yin ƙwai waɗanda ke fitowa da najasa, su zauna a kan ciyawa, sannan sauran aladu suna cinye su. Yawancin lokaci, kamuwa da cuta yana faruwa a lokacin cin abinci, wanda a wata hanya ko wata ya sami ƙwai na whipworm “cikakke”. Suna zaune a cikin caecum, tsutsa suna yin molts 3-4 kuma suna fara yin sabbin ƙwai, suna shan kuzari da sauran albarkatu masu mahimmanci daga jikin dabbar. A lokaci guda, tsutsa mai girma tana iya samar da sabbin ƙwai har 5000, kowanne daga cikinsu bayan watanni 2, zai iya yin haka.

Alamomi da hanyoyin ganewar asali

Don rayuwar parasites da ci gaba da zuriya, ana buƙatar adadin abubuwa masu yawa na kwayoyin halitta, wanda tsutsa na trichocephalus ke ɗauka daga jikin mai gida. Farkon “ƙararawa” a gare ku ya kamata ya zama tasha na alade a cikin girma. Idan a cikin mako guda ko 2, dabbar ba ta sami fiye da kilogram ɗaya ba, ya kamata ku kula da zuriyarsa. Idan shanu sun kamu da cutar, kwandon zai zama siriri kuma a wasu lokuta ba kasafai ya bushe ba. Mataki na gaba zai zama asarar nauyi, da kuma abin da ya faru na bruising da kumburi a karkashin idanu. Fitowar ruwa a yankin lacrimal glands da kwasfan ido alama ce ta rashin lafiyan halayen gubar da tsutsa ke ɓoyewa.

Idan ya bayyana cewa dabba ɗaya daga cikin aladu biyu ya kamu da cutar, to da wuri-wuri kuna buƙatar ɗaukar najasa don gwaje-gwaje. Lokacin da aka tabbatar da ganewar asali, nan da nan ya zama dole a matsar da waɗannan ma’aurata zuwa wani paddock daban kuma a fara jinyar su a can.

Magani

Irin wannan nau’in nematode yana amintacce a cikin kusurwoyi masu nisa na hanjin shiru kuma yana da matukar juriya ga magungunan da ke toshe tsarin juyayi na tsutsa. Mafi sau da yawa, likitocin dabbobi suna ba da shawarar yin amfani da kwayoyi masu zuwa:

Fenbendazole

• Fenbendazole;
• ivomek;
• Tetramizole;
• Fementel

Na dabam, yana da daraja ambaton bubulin, a halin yanzu shine mafi kyawun magani. Ana gudanar da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin jiki, ta hanyar sirinji, yawanci a cikin yankin kafada. Likitan dabbobi koyaushe yana nuna madaidaitan allurai kuma ana rubuta su akan marufi. Hakanan akwai wata dabara – 0,015 mg / kg, sabawa daga kashi bai kamata ya wuce 0,030 MG ba.

Hankali! A cikin shekara, ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi fiye da sau 2 ba, kuma aƙalla sa’o’i 24 ya kamata ya wuce tsakanin allurai.

Rigakafi

Rigakafi abu ne mai sauƙi mai sauƙi, tun da yake don guje wa samun nematodes, ya isa kawai kada ku sayi sabbin aladu daga masu siyar da ba ku sani ba a da, wanda damar kamuwa da cuta kusan kusan sifili. Idan dole ne ku sayi alade a ƙarƙashin irin wannan yanayi, to, aƙalla a farkon yana da mahimmanci don tsabtace alade kowace rana.

Zai fi kyau idan yara suna da wurin tafiya tare da ƙasa mai wuya. A wannan yanayin, kawai ƙara lokacin tafiya na aladu da sa’o’i 2 kuma tsaftace ƙasa sosai kamar yadda zai yiwu.

Likitocin dabbobi sun ba da shawarar kada su manta game da gwaje-gwaje na yau da kullun na dabbobi. Sau ɗaya a kowane watanni shida, ba zai zama mai ban sha’awa ba don kwanaki 2-3 don ba da magunguna masu haske don tsutsotsi, amma kafin wannan, yana da kyau a tuntuɓi ƙwararrun. Idan likitan dabbobi ko ku da kanku sun gano cutar a cikin 3 ko 4 piglets, yana da daraja yin allurar kwayoyi ga dukan dabbobi, tun da kamuwa da cuta, sakamakon ya zama sananne bayan makonni 3.

Muhimmanci! Bayan da aka warkar da aladun da ke nuna alamun kamuwa da nematode a baya fiye da wasu, bayan lokaci za ku yi maganin duk sauran dabbobin da suka kamu da ‘yan alade.

Kammalawa

A ƙarshe, za mu iya kawai muryar gaskiyar cewa trichuriasis ba cuta ce mai mutuwa ba. Ba shi yiwuwa a lura da bayyanar tsutsa a jikin dabba; nan da nan za ku ga canje-canje a cikin halayen dabbobi. Don kauce wa rashin lafiya, yana da daraja 2-3 makonni don tsaftace alade a hankali fiye da kashe kuɗi akan kwayoyi masu tsada kuma ku rasa wani ɓangare na sassan ku.

https://youtu.be/4ZFwiFPS61U