A yau akwai nau’ikan geese da yawa. Kafin ka fara kiwo dabbobi, kana bukatar ka gane abin da geese aka dauke mafi kyau. Wannan labarin ya tattauna mafi kyawun nau’in tsuntsaye don ku iya yin zabi.
Kholmogory geese
Irin na musamman ne don dalilai na tattalin arziki. Tsuntsu ba ya aiki. An bred ne kawai don dalilai na ado, saboda yana da tsada sosai don kulawa saboda wahalar kiwo.
A Kholmogory geese, balaga na faruwa a shekaru uku, yayin da suke rayuwa kusan shekaru 17. Domin kiwon kaji ya zama kasuwanci mai riba, wajibi ne a bi ka’idodin tsabta, in ba haka ba tsuntsaye na iya mutuwa kawai.
Rashin lahani na nau’in ya ta’allaka ne a cikin ƙananan samar da kwai – suna ba da ƙwai 10-15 a kowace shekara. Hakanan suna da ƙarancin rayuwa na zuriya – har zuwa 50%. Ko da yake waɗannan halaye suna da daraja a cikin dabba.
Large launin toka (Ukrainian) irin geese
Tsuntsaye iri-iri suna jan hankali tare da kamanni na ban mamaki. Geese suna da sauri da kitse, marasa ma’ana a cikin kulawa da abinci, suna da babban jiki, kwantar da hankali da lafiya mai kyau.
Adult geese na iya samun nauyi har zuwa 7 kg, wani lokacin har zuwa 9 kg. Mata za su iya yin har zuwa 60 qwai a kowace shekara, da hatchability na qwai ne 70%. Wannan kyakkyawan tsuntsu ne don kitso da hanta mai kitse.
Toulouse Goose irin
Dabbar tana da tushen Faransanci. Wannan tsuntsu baƙar fata ne, nauyinsa ya kai kilogiram 12, Goose yana kimanin kilo 7. Hakanan ana buƙatar hanta, nauyin samfurin ɗaya ya kai kilogiram 0,5.
Goose ya shahara saboda yawan haɓakar girma, kyakkyawan ƙimar nauyi, rashin fahimta a cikin abinci mai gina jiki. Ana kimanta Toulouses don saurin samun kitse da ƙarancin inganci.
Manufar kiyaye wannan tsuntsu shine don samun nama, fluff, hanta don yin pate. Ana ba da shawarar yin gasa irin wannan tsuntsu tare da apples a lokacin lokacin Kirsimeti. Rashin lahani na geese na Toulouse shine mummunan yanayin tsarewa. Gidan kaji ya kamata ya zama akalla digiri 20, dole ne a kiyaye ɗakin daga zane. Yana da mahimmanci don kula da danshi.
Rashin hasara na nau’in: ƙananan samar da kwai da adadin rayuwa na zuriya, hankali ga canje-canjen zafin jiki, zane-zane, zafi mai zafi, rashin ilimin mahaifa.
Italiyanci farin irin
Wannan nau’in ya fito ne daga Italiya mai rana. Tsuntsaye sun saba da yanayi mai dumi, amma suna iya dacewa da kowane yanayi na birni. Tsuntsaye suna jan hankali tare da idanu shuɗi, ruwan dusar ƙanƙara-farin dusar ƙanƙara, baki mai haske orange da tawul.
Yana da dogon wuya, fuka-fuki da wutsiya. Ana iya siffanta wannan nau’in ta hanyar ƙari mai jituwa. Italiyanci farin tsuntsu na matsakaicin girman. Da makonni 16, Goose yana samun nauyi har zuwa kilogiram 4. A wannan lokacin, zaku iya aika geese don yanka. Tsuntsaye manya na iya kaiwa zuwa kilogiram 6. Wannan nau’in yana buƙatar shirye-shiryen nama mai kyafaffen, tun da Goose baya yin tara mai yawa.
Yana kawo kwai 50 a kowace shekara, amma wani lokacin za ka iya tattara har guda 90, saboda irin wannan da sauri ya balaga ya fara kwanciya da wuri. Ana iya tattara ƙwai sau biyu a shekara. Daga cikin ƙwai, kusan kashi 90% na kajin suna ƙyanƙyashe, yawancinsu na iya yin alfahari da kyakkyawan lafiya.
Hakanan irin nau’in yana buƙatar yin hanta pate, tattara tarkace da fuka-fukai. Abubuwan da ba su da kyau na tsuntsayen wannan nau’in sun hada da rashin cikakkiyar ilimin mahaifa. Yana da wuya cewa zai yiwu a girma wannan nau’in ba tare da incubator ba.
Legart Danish
Yawancin dabbobi ana kiwo su ƙasa. Domin shekara guda, har zuwa 0.5 kg na fluff za a iya samu daga tsuntsu daya. An fara daga watanni 12 da haihuwa, an yanke fluff, maimaita hanya kowane wata da rabi.
Legard tsuntsu ne mai ƙauna kuma mai hankali wanda ke buƙatar dumi da kulawa mai kyau. Kuna iya ciyar da tsuntsu a ko’ina cikin shekara tare da abinci guda ɗaya. Amma ga tsarin zafin jiki, to yana iya zama iri ɗaya.
Disadvantages daga cikin irin: low kwai samar, da m kashi na zuriya rayuwa, da bukatar girma tsuntsaye a cikin wani incubator.
Gwarzon Gwamna
Wannan sabon nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in iri ne da aka haifa ta hanyar hayewa ta hanyar ketare Goose na Italiyanci da Shadrin). Namiji mai girma ya kai kilogiram 4-5 na nauyin rayuwa, geese – har zuwa kilogiram 3.5-4. Har tsawon shekara guda, kaza mai kwanciya yana kawo kwai 45. An bambanta geese na Gwamna da kyakkyawan hatchability da rayuwa – fiye da 95%. Nauyin yana da kyakkyawan samar da kwai da ingancin nama.
Gwarzo na kasar Sin
Shahararren nau’in da ake kimarsa don yawan samar da kwai. A cikin shekara guda, Goose guda yana kawo kwai 100. Bugu da kari, ana daraja gowan kasar Sin saboda namansu masu inganci. Amma geese ba su da fa’ida sosai don yin kiwo don nama, tunda nauyin babban namiji ya kai kusan kilogiram 4-5.
Ana ganin rashin amfani da nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i). Yana da mahimmanci a kula da dabbobi sosai.
Mammoth
An kawo iri daga Denmark. Yana da riba don haifar da tsuntsu don kare nama, nauyin namiji ya kai fiye da 13 kg, mata – har zuwa 9 kg. Amfanin tsuntsaye shine samar da kwai mai kyau – kimanin 50 qwai a kowace shekara. Geese na wannan nau’in suna da rayuwa mai kyau da rayuwa. Disadvantages daga cikin irin: talauci ci gaban uwa ilhami, da wahalar canja wurin rashi tafki.
Ural farin geese
Wannan tsuntsu yana da rigakafi mai kyau, sun yi daidai da jure wa yanayi daban-daban da yanayin yanayi, wanda aka ɗauka da sauri zuwa zuriya. A cikin shekara, mace ta kawo har zuwa 50 qwai, yawan hatching ya fi 80. Nauyin Ural farin Goose ba shi da girma sosai, manya sun kai kimanin 5-6 kg.
Shadrinsk geese
Yana da wuya a kira wannan tsuntsu ba mai jurewa ga sanyi ba, amma yana da mahimmanci don yin benaye a cikin gidan wanda zai kasance dumi da bushe. Mafi kyawun zafin jiki na wannan nau’in shine digiri 18. A peculiarity na tsuntsu ba pickiness a abinci. Lokacin da ake kiwon geese, manomi yana mai da hankali kan samun nama, tunda nauyinsu ya kai kilogiram 6. Naman Shadrinsk geese yana da dadi sosai kuma yana da lafiya. Goose saukar yana da wahala sosai kuma baya cikin buƙatu mai girma.
Hanta na Goose Shadrin ya kai 400 g, saboda haka tsuntsaye suna da daraja sosai a tsakanin masu shayarwa.
Tula tsuntsu
Wani nau’in da ke da ƙarancin samar da kwai, kuma nauyin geese ya kai kilogiram 6. Amma Tula geese suna da daraja don halayen yaƙi. Dabbobi suna da sauƙin haifuwa, saboda suna iya jure wa ba kawai sanyi mai tsanani ba, har ma da matsanancin zafi. Suna jure duk yanayin, amma kuna buƙatar kula da abinci mai gina jiki a hankali – nauyi mai yawa zai iya haifar da mayaƙa don rasa siffar.
Kuban launin toka
An haifi wannan nau’in ta hanyar hayewa na Sinawa da Gorky geese. An daina kimar tsuntsun da nama, domin Goose yana da nauyin kilogiram 5-6, amma don samar da kwai – kaza mai kwanciya yana samar da ƙwai har 90 a kowace shekara, wanda kusan 85% na zuriya ke haifuwa. Amfanin nau’in shine yawan adadin kajin tsira. Rashin lahani na nau’in shine rashin ilhami na uwa, rashin son ƙwai da kiwon kaji.
Linda
geese na Linda suna da ƙima don saurin kiba – har zuwa kilogiram 7-8. Geese ya kai shekarun jima’i a watanni 8. Suna da matsakaicin yawan samar da kwai – kaza na iya kawo ƙwai 45-80 a kowace shekara. Ana kuma la’akari da ƙasa na tsuntsaye masu daraja.
Wannan farawa ne mai kyau ga manomi mafari. Irin Linda yana da kyau ga rashin fahimta a cikin abinci da kulawa, ikon daidaitawa da sauri zuwa yanayin yanayi daban-daban. Tare da kulawa mai sauƙi, za ku iya cimma riba 100%.
Domin a ko da yaushe geese su ji daɗi, ya zama dole a koyaushe akwai ruwa mai yawa a cikin masu sha. Saboda gaskiyar cewa tsuntsaye sun fi son kadaici, ana ba da shawarar samar da sasanninta da keɓaɓɓu tare da baƙar fata a gare su.
Ya dogara da manufar da mai kiwon kaji ya yanke shawarar fara kiwo geese: don tattara ƙwai ko sayar da nama, kuna buƙatar ku kusanci aikin zabar nau’in geese. Amma kada mu manta cewa kawai tare da kulawa mai kyau za ku iya samun nama mai inganci da manyan ƙwai don siyarwa.
Kuna iya yin alamar shafi wannan shafi
