Menene doki mafi sauri a duniya?

Tare da haɓakar ci gaban fasaha, doki ya daina zama babban mataimaki ga mutum wajen yin aiki tuƙuru. A ƙarni na 19 da na 20, sha’awar hawan doki ya ƙaru. Wasu layukan jinsin an gyaggyara da gangan tare da ƙarin jinin dawakai masu iya haɓaka babban gudu. Wannan ya ba su damar yin sauri, amma doki mafi sauri a duniya ya kasance jagoran da ba a saba da shi ba a cikin tseren. Wannan lakabi ya kasance na nau’in doki na Thoroughbred tsawon ƙarni da yawa.

Doki mafi ban tsoro

Mafi kyawun tafiya

Gudun bugun bugun jini uku tare da rataya wani nau’in tafiya ne wanda dawakai ke haɓaka matsakaicin saurin gudu. Masu farawa da ke koyon hawan doki suna jin tsoron irin wannan tseren – tseren doki a cikakken gallo da alama ba za a iya sarrafawa ba. Kwararrun mahaya za su iya faɗa da sauti kawai irin gudu da dabba ke amfani da su. Lokacin motsi a gallop, bugun ƙasa 3 ana iya ji a fili.

Idan doki ya yi gudu a kan gawa, yakan fara dogara ne a kan wata kafa ta baya, sannan a kan gaba na biyu kuma a layi daya a lokaci guda. A ƙarshe, ƙafar gaba ta biyu tana ƙasa. Kafin mataki na gaba na motsi, dabbar tana rataye a cikin iska don dan kadan na dakika, yayin da yake ba da ra’ayi na tashi. Dawakai suna iya yin gudun kilomita 2-3 a wani jirgin ruwa, bayan haka suna buƙatar hutawa.

Hankali! Mafi girman nau’in gallop mafi girma shine dutsen dutse. A lokaci guda kuma, dawakai suna motsawa ta hanyar tsalle. A cikin daji, dabbobi suna amfani da wannan nau’in gudu don tserewa mafarauta.

Matsakaicin saurin motsi don dawakai

Ƙarfin tafiyar doki kai tsaye ya dogara da nau’in. Don haka, ƙwararrun dawakai suna da nau’ikan ilimin halittar jiki daban-daban – zuciyarsu tana da girma mai girma kuma tana bugun dawakai sau da yawa. Matsakaicin bugun zuciya na dabbobi yana bugun 60 a minti daya, yayin da a cikin dawakan Ingilishi yana ninka sau biyu yayin motsa jiki mai tsanani. Dawakan tsere suna da ƙwanƙwasa, ƙaramin gini, wanda ke nufin sun fi sauƙi, yana ba su damar gudu da sauri.

Wakilan da ke tattare da kayan aikin da suka yi yawa suna da wata mummunar fata, kuma nauyinsu sau da yawa ya wuce ton. Tare da duk sha’awar su, ba su iya motsawa da sauri. Matsakaicin gudun su shine 20 km/h. A cikin matsanancin yanayi, lokacin da rayuwa ke cikin haɗari, suna iya yin gudu da sauri.

Dawakan tsere na iya yin gudu fiye da 60 km/h. Dokin da ya fi sauri a duniya, Dokin Ingila Beech Rackit, ya kafa tarihin da har yanzu babu wanda ya iya doke shi. Ya yi gudun mita 400 a gudun 69,69 km/h. A cikin gasa, dawakai suna amfani da dutsen dutse, nau’in gallop mafi sauri. A lokaci guda kuma, dabbobi suna saurin gajiyawa, wanda hakan ba ya ba su damar yin tafiya mai nisa a irin wannan taki.

Dawakai na iya kaiwa gudun fiye da 60 km/h

Magana. Matsakaicin gudun doki lokacin da ake hawan doki shine 40-50 km/h.

Kiwon doki mafi sauri a duniya

An san manyan kantuna da ma’aurata a matsayin mafi girman kai. An haife su a duk faɗin duniya kuma an horar da su don tsere. Lokacin da aka zaɓa don ƙabila, ana kula da su sosai. Masana sun tantance:

• bayanan waje na masu nema;
• matsayin lafiya;
• alamomin wasa;
• yanayi.

Dawakai masu tsabta ne kawai aka shigar a cikin littafin ingarma. Stallions waɗanda ke da wakilai na sauran nau’ikan a cikin jinsin ba a ba su izinin kiwo ba. Irin waɗannan mutane ba su cancanci yin takara ba.

Hankali! Dokin dawakai shine mafi sauri nau’in dawakai a duniya, amma yayin da suke gudu mai nisa, wakilansa suna iya gaba da dawakan Larabawa, waɗanda aka bambanta da juriya.

Sosai

Yi rikodin dawakai

Dogon bakin tekun Rekit ya kasance babban zakara fiye da shekaru 70. A birnin Mexico, ya kafa tarihi ta gudun mita 410 a gudun kilomita 69,69 a cikin sa’a. Wani zakara shine dokin Siglevi Slave, wanda ya yi nasara a tseren mita 800, ba tare da mahayi ba, a cikin dakika 41,8. Bisa kididdigar da aka yi, yana tafiya a cikin gudun 69,3 km / h.

Stallion Tiskor yana da shekaru 3 ya nuna kyakkyawan sakamako a gasar da aka yi a Mexico. Wannan ya faru ne a cikin 1975. Ya yi hawan 0,5 km a cikin dakika 26,8. Matashin dokin Sardar ya kafa tarihi a kasar Rasha inda ya yi gudun kilomita 1,5 cikin mintuna 1,5. Duk zakarun suna cikin nau’in doki na Thoroughbred. Waɗannan dawakai an yi kiwo ne na musamman don tsere.

Masu hannu da shuni ne kawai za su iya siyan dokin dawakai a gwanjo, amma waɗannan dawakan suna buƙatar kulawa ta musamman, don haka ba su dace da masu son yin gwanjo ba. Dabbobi suna buƙatar horo akai-akai. Ana amfani da dawakai mafi sauri a cikin wasanni na wasan dawaki daban-daban, gami da triathlon. Ana amfani da wakilan nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i)) da aka zaba don shiga cikin tseren.