Mutanen Espanya irin dawakai

Tsarin doki na Mutanen Espanya shine haɗuwa da alheri, daraja da hankali mai ban mamaki. Tsawon ƙarni da yawa, ana ɗaukar waɗannan dabbobi a matsayin waɗanda aka fi nema a duk faɗin Turai. Muhimmancin dawakai na Mutanen Espanya don kiwon dawakai yana da wuyar ƙima: an yi amfani da su a cikin ayyukan soja, faretin faretin, kuma yanzu suna zama masu halartar nune-nunen nune-nunen da gasar hawa. Irin wannan ƙwaƙƙwarar, haɗe tare da kyan gani mai ban sha’awa, ya bayyana farashin dawakai.

irin dokin Mutanen Espanya

Tarihin asali

Dawakan Mutanen Espanya masu tsabta sun bayyana a cikin karni na XNUMX a yankin Andalusia, wanda sunan na biyu na dabbobi ya fito – Andalusian. Duk da haka, tushen nau’in yana zurfafa a baya, kamar yadda zane-zanen dutsen da aka samu a kudancin Spain ya tabbatar. An yi imani da cewa dawakai da aka nuna a bangon kogo sun zama kakannin dawakan Mutanen Espanya.

Har yanzu akwai ra’ayoyi da yawa game da asalin “Spaniards”, wanda aka fi sani da shi shine ƙetare dawakan Iberian da Larabawa. Hujjar wannan ita ce bayyanar dabbobi masu ban sha’awa – sun haɗa kai da girman girman Turai da sophistication na dawakai na gabas.

Masana kimiyya sun tabbatar da cewa an kafa nau’in a hankali, a ƙarƙashin rinjayar wasu dawakai da aka kawo zuwa yankin Spain. Mazaunan Turai kusan nan da nan sun yaba da fa’idar waɗannan dabbobi idan aka kwatanta da dawakan Larabawa. Daga bisani, ‘yan wasan Mutanen Espanya sun fi shahara fiye da “Larabawa”. A cikin ƙarni na XNUMX-XNUMXth, an yi amfani da su sosai a cikin yakin soja, wanda aka ambata a cikin shahararrun ayyukan fasaha na duniya.

Masu shayarwa sun mai da hankali sosai ga tsabtar nau’in, godiya ga abin da “Spaniards” suka yi nasara da sauri a matsayin “dawakai masu daraja” kuma an ajiye su a cikin kotunan sarauta na Turai. A lokaci guda tare da dawakai, salon hawan Mutanen Espanya ya shiga cikin salon, wanda ke da alaƙa da kusanci tsakanin mahayi da dabba da kuma ƙara yawan motsa jiki.

An gabatar da ma’aunin nau’in ne kawai a farkon ƙarni na 1912 saboda ƙoƙarin ƙungiyar masu kiwon doki a Spain. Ranar hukuma don fitowar dawakan Mutanen Espanya shine XNUMX. Tun daga wannan lokacin, yanayin kiwo yana da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun tsari, wanda ke ba ku damar kiyaye tsabtar jini.

Bayanin iri

Dawakan Mutanen Espanya sun haɓaka a cikin busasshen yanayi mai zafi na Bahar Rum, wanda ya bar tambari akan kamanni da halayensu.

Na waje

Siffofin masu zuwa sune halayen dabbobin wannan nau’in:

• M, kofato masu ƙarfi na daidaitaccen tsari.
• Siraren mani da gashin wutsiya.
• Karamin lankwasa da kananan kunnuwa da faffadan hanci.
• M launi – launi na jiki ya bambanta daga duhu cakulan zuwa ja. A yau, a cikin “Spaniards” tufafin launin toka ya yi nasara.
• Gajerun gaɓoɓi amma tsoka da ƙarfi.
• Fadi, ƙirji mai jujjuyawar ciki tare da runtsewar ciki.
• An mika baya.
• Ƙananan saiti, dogon wutsiya.
• Wani ɗan gajeren wuyansa, wanda a bayyane yake kauri zuwa jiki.

irin dokin Mutanen Espanya

Ba a kusan samun baƙar fata a tsakanin dawakan Spain. Wani abin da ba kasafai yake faruwa ba shine dabbobi masu haske a jiki. Masu fafutuka sun yi imanin cewa kyawun dabbobi yana bayyana musamman a cikin hasken rana, lokacin da maniyyi yana haskakawa da launin zinari.

Hali

Ana daraja dawakan Mutanen Espanya don yanayin kwanciyar hankali da kwanciyar hankali. Sun dace don horar da hawan hawa. Dabbobi suna sauƙin koyon dabaru, ba sa tsayayya da mai shi, da sauri su saba da mutane. Duk da haka, an shawarci masu farawa su sayi dawakai da aka riga aka hau, saboda, duk da kirki da abokantaka, ‘yan kwalliya na iya “nuna hali”.

Mutanen Espanya suna da kyakkyawan yanayin motsa jiki, wanda ke ba su damar jurewa ko da kaya masu wahala. Kuma babban hali da ƙarfin hali sun bayyana bukatar dawakai a cikin sojojin Turai.

Aikace-aikace

Dabbobi sun tabbatar da kansu a cikin nau’o’in doki daban-daban – triathlon, tsalle-tsalle, sutura. Dawakai na Mutanen Espanya sun zama masu shiga cikin wasanni masu son da kuma masu sana’a – dabaru na waɗannan dawakai suna da kyan gani, wanda ba za a iya mantawa da su ba. Ba su da kyau a cikin hawan doki mai sauƙi.

Godiya ga kyawun su da kyawun su, dawakai sun dace da faretin faretin da nune-nune. Kuma a cikin Spain ana amfani da su a cikin horo na soja da kuma nishaɗi na gargajiya na gida – cin zarafi, don “duba shirye-shiryen” na bijimai.

Magana. Duk da babban aikin, ba a amfani da dabbobi a aikin gona, tun da ba kowa ba ne zai iya samun irin wannan doki.

Umarnin kulawa

Tsayawa dokin Mutanen Espanya yana da tsada. Wakilan wannan nau’in suna buƙatar abinci mai gina jiki. Kyakkyawan bayani zai zama haɗuwa da abinci na halitta da na musamman. Dabbobi suna buƙatar samun ruwa mai tsafta akai-akai, musamman a lokacin rani, saboda shan barasa ba bisa ƙa’ida ba yana haifar da matsalolin lafiya kuma yana cutar da kamannin doki. Ka’idojin kulawa gabaɗaya daidai ne kuma a zahiri ba su bambanta da shawarwarin kiyaye sauran nau’ikan:

• Yarda da abinci. Ta hanyar koyon cin abinci a lokaci guda, jikin dabba yana aiki mafi kyau.
• Ayyukan jiki na yau da kullum. Ba tare da motsi ba, dawakai da sauri suna samun nauyi mai yawa, wanda mummunan tasiri akan yanayin haɗin gwiwa.
• Tsabtace tsafta. Dawakai na gida suna buƙatar tsaftacewa, wankewa. Sau ɗaya ko sau biyu a shekara, ya kamata a nuna dabbar ga likitan dabbobi. Binciken lokaci zai taimaka wajen ganowa da kuma kawar da matsalolin lafiya.

Dawakan Mutanen Espanya suna buƙatar sadarwa akai-akai. Yawancin lokacin da mai shi ke ciyarwa tare da doki, da sauri ya saba da shi, ya fara nuna hali da amincewa.

Muhimmanci! Lura cewa “Spaniya” ba su dace da yanayin sanyi ba – saboda haka nau’in ba a buƙata a Rasha.

Daruruwan shekaru sun shude tun bayan fitowar dawakan Spain, duk da haka, saboda shaharar wasannin dawaki, wadannan dabbobi masu kuzari, masu kyau da basira har yanzu suna cikin bukatuwa. An haife su a cikin Amurka, Latin Amurka da Turai (musamman a cikin “ƙasa na tarihi”). Bugu da ƙari, shiga cikin nunin nuni, nune-nunen, gasa, “Spaniya” sau da yawa suna fitowa a cikin fina-finai masu mahimmanci.