Rabbit Grey Giant

Ana haifar da zomaye ta mutane ba kawai don dalilai na ado ba, har ma a kan gonaki, nama da fata. Wakilan nau’in nama ya kamata su hada da giant mai launin toka, wanda ya bambanta a cikin sauran mutane tare da girmansa da dandano nama, wanda ya sami karbuwa a tsakanin masu shayarwa.

Bayani

Mafi sau da yawa, zomaye a cikin tunanin mutum suna da alaƙa da ƙananan dabbobi masu laushi waɗanda ke dacewa da tafin hannunka cikin sauƙi. Amma data kasance iri-iri breeds na wadannan dabbobi iya mamaki layman da wajen manyan zomaye, rayayye girma a gonaki. Irin wannan wakilin shine giant mai launin toka, wanda ke da nauyin bayyanarsa ga masu shayarwa na Ukrainian.

Wannan nau’in ya taso ne saboda ƙetare nama flanders da kurege, waɗanda zuriyarsu ta sami siffofi na musamman na waje.

Waɗannan sun haɗa da ban sha’awa nauyi da girman dabbobi. Baya ga halaye game da girman, manyan zomaye suna daidaitawa da sauri zuwa kowane yanayi na yanayi, kuma zomayen mata na wannan nau’in sun shahara don haɓakarsu.

Bambance-bambancen da aka halatta a cikin launi na gashin gashi mai launin toka mai launin toka zai kasance:

Launi na Jawo zai bambanta a tushe da kuma a ƙarshen, Bugu da ƙari, ana iya lura da kwararar inuwa a cikin ciki da ƙafafu. Duk bambance-bambancen launi suna da daraja a tsakanin masu shayarwa, don haka duk nau’ikan launi ba tare da togiya ana yin su daidai da sau da yawa ba. A matsayinka na mai mulki, ingancin fata ba ya dogara da launi, kuma dandano kayan nama ya kasance ba canzawa. Madaidaitan fasalulluka na nau’in sune:

• giant mai launin toka mai tsafta zai sami karfi jiki da kasusuwa;
• shugaban dabba ya kamata ya kasance da siffar zagaye;
• zaka iya bambanta dabba ta dogayen kunnuwa masu tsayi tare da zagaye mai zagaye;
• A matsayinka na mai mulki, babban zomo ya kai tsayin 60-67 santimita;
• kirji yana da girma, ana ganin dewlap;
• baya yana madaidaiciya da fadi;
• nauyin zomo ya bambanta tsakanin kilogiram 5-10;
• ulu yana da yawa;
• kafafu suna mike.

Nauyin ya yi fice don jure wa cututtuka daban-daban. A matsayinka na mai mulki, zomo na mace yana kawo kimanin ‘ya’yan 8-10 a zagaye daya.

An yi la’akari da nau’in nau’in nau’in fata na nama, naman yana da mashahuri saboda dandano da ƙananan kitsensa, a cikin hasken da aka dauke shi samfurin abinci. Jawo yana da yawa, wanda shine amfaninsa wanda ba za a iya musantawa ba, ban da haka, ana buƙatar fatun dabbobi saboda girman su. Kattai masu laushi, duk da girman su, suna da yanayi mara kyau, duk da haka, zomaye da zomaye na iya zama marasa natsuwa yayin lokacin farauta. Don haka, ana ba da shawarar a zubar da dabbobin da ba a shirya amfani da su don kiwo ba.

Fa’idodi da rashin amfani

Kamar kowane irin nau’in, giant mai launin toka yana da ƙarfi da rauni. Yi la’akari da fa’idodin manyan zomaye.

• Zomaye na wannan nau’in ana bambanta su ta hanyar milkiness, da kuma haɓakar ilhami na uwa. Bugu da ƙari, hybrids suna nuna kyakkyawar fecundity.
• Dabbobi da sauri sun saba da sabon yanayin tsarewa. Mutane da yawa suna iya jure yanayin zafi saukowa zuwa -30 digiri, muddin ba a sanya shinge ko keji a cikin daftarin aiki ba.
• Girma manyan zomaye baya buƙatar mai kiwon ya zaɓi kowane takamaiman abinci. Giant mai launin toka yana iya haɓaka taro akan nau’ikan abinci daban-daban.
• Zomaye galibi suna da natsuwa, tare da daidaita tsarin juyayi.
• Hybrids suna bambanta ta hanyar rigakafi ga yawancin cututtuka masu yaduwa. Saboda haka, a ƙarƙashin yanayin da ya dace, ba sa yin rashin lafiya, wanda ke rage yawan mace-mace a tsakanin manya da jarirai.

Duk da haka, mutane ba su da wasu rashin amfani:

• a cikin zomaye, ana iya haifar da ‘ya’yan da ke da lahani na paw;
• saboda girman girman zomo, mai kiwon zai buƙaci samun abinci mai ban sha’awa a hannun jari lokacin kiwo wannan nau’in.

Abun ciki

Girma manyan lagomorphs baya buƙatar ƙirƙirar takamaiman yanayi don haɓakawa da haɓakawa. A matsayinka na mai mulki, manyan abubuwan da suka shafi kiwo na zomaye a gida tare da ƙananan mutane ko a gonaki an rage su don samar da abinci mai kyau da kuma kula da cages.

Ciyarwa

Breed masu ya kamata a sani cewa wuce haddi abinci, kazalika da rashin, iya daidai adversely shafi ci gaban dabbobi. Yana da kyau musamman a hankali sarrafa menu da ka’idodin abinci na yau da kullun da ake ci yayin balaga, tunda masu kiba ko, akasin haka, mata masu sirara suna shiga lokacin farauta sosai. Domin dabbobi suyi girma da sauri kuma basu da matsala tare da aikin haifuwa, ana ba da shawarar cewa mai shayarwa ya bi wasu dokoki don ciyar da kattai masu launin toka.

• Adadin abincin da aka cinye. Siffar sifa ta tsarin narkewar dabbobi ita ce buƙatar sabon yanki na abinci don yantar da hanji daga tsoho da abinci mai sarrafawa. Ciyarwar da ba ta dace ba na iya haifar da mummunar cuta da matsalolin lafiya a cikin zomaye.
• Daidaitaccen abinci iri-iri. Abinci guda ɗaya yana yin illa ga haɓakar ɗaiɗaikun mutane, kuma yana iya haifar da raguwar rigakafi da haɓaka cututtukan da ba sa yaɗuwa. Duk abinci da samfuran da ake amfani da su dole ne su kasance masu inganci; an haramta ciyar da zomaye tare da tsutsawar kayan lambu ko abinci mai gina jiki. Ya kamata a ba da hatsi kawai idan dabbobi suna da isasshen ruwa mai kyau.
• Ciyar da zomaye masu ciki da masu shayarwa. Baya ga gabatar da kayyadadden hatsi, ciyawa da ciyawa a cikin abincin dabbobi, ana ba da shawarar a baiwa mata abubuwan ma’adinai don tallafawa jikin babba da jarirai.

Ana iya ba da giant mai launin toka gaba ɗaya duk kayan lambu, muddin suna da tsabta da sabo. Amma ga amfanin gona na hatsi, yana da daraja yin cakuda hatsi daga gare su kafin yin hidima. Kyakkyawan zaɓi shine gabatar da ƙwayayen hatsi a cikin abinci. Canja wurin dabbobi daga abincin hunturu zuwa abincin bazara ya kamata a aiwatar da shi a hankali, ƙara ciyawa da tsire-tsire masu ɗanɗano zuwa menu kaɗan a cikin mako guda. Don manyan zomaye, yana da daraja adana kayan lambu don hunturu.

Tare da abinci mai daɗi, ya kamata a ba da zomaye ciyawa. Ana ba da shawarar abinci mai haɗaɗɗiya don yin da hannuwanku ta amfani da injin murkushe hatsi.

A cikin rukunai ko keji, kuna buƙatar ba masu ciyarwa, shigar da masu sha da sennik. Zomaye ya kamata ko da yaushe suna da ruwa, ana bada shawara don maye gurbin ruwa akai-akai tare da sabo, tsaftace masu sha daga yuwuwar adibas da datti.

Kulawa

Mafi kyawun zaɓi don wannan matasan zai zama yanayi mai sauƙi, don haka lokacin girma irin waɗannan dabbobi, ya kamata ku kula da ƙirƙirar yanayi kusa da shi. Koyaya, labarin ƙasa na kiwo manyan lagomorphs yana haɓaka sannu a hankali, kuma, kamar yadda aikin ya nuna, mutane da sauri suna daidaitawa zuwa wurare masu tsanani, amma suna ƙarƙashin ingantattun cages. Za mu iya haskaka mahimman abubuwan game da nasarar kiwo na nau’in launin toka mai launin toka.

• Wajibi ne a zabi wurin da ya dace don sanyawa na shinge ko cages, mafi kyawun zaɓi zai zama wuraren da ba a rufe ba, amma ba tare da hasken rana kai tsaye ba, musamman a cikin watanni na rani. Yakamata kuma a nisantar da rubuce-rubuce.
• Tsaftar gidajen dabbobi shine tabbacin lafiyarsu, girma mai aiki da haihuwa.
• Don zomaye da aka shirya don amfani da su don yin kiwo na gaba, ya zama dole don ba da kayan aikin sarauniya a cikin cages. Mafi girman girmansa zai zama santimita 30x60x35.
• Wurin da zomaye ya kamata ya kasance yana da raga ko murfin lattice domin mai kiwon ya sami damar lura da dabbobi da zuriya. Zai fi kyau a ƙarfafa bene tare da ƙarfe, wannan zai taimaka wajen kauce wa shigar da berayen a cikin cages tare da zomaye.

Dangane da hanyoyin tsaftace gidaje, ban da cire kayan sharar gida na yau da kullun, ya zama dole don lalata cages. Ana iya yin hakan ta hanyoyi da yawa:

• jiyya tare da maganin chlorine;
• amfani da lemun tsami mai laushi;
• aiki tare da hurawa wuta.

Kuskure game da kulawa da ciyar da dabbobi na iya haifar da wasu cututtuka. Mafi sau da yawa, manyan zomaye suna fama da cututtuka masu zuwa.

• Ringworm. Alamomin halayen cutar sune wurare masu laushi a kan fata na dabba. Ana maganin Lichen da barasa salicylic, wasu masu shayarwa kuma suna maganin lichen da aidin.
• Tsutsotsi. Yana da wuya a gano kasancewar parasites a cikin dabbobi; don wannan, yana da kyau a bincika najasar daidaikun mutane lokaci zuwa lokaci. A gaban parasites, zomaye za su fuskanci rashin narkewa, da kuma asarar nauyi. Ana gudanar da jiyya tare da taimakon magunguna na musamman, ban da haka, ya zama dole ga mai shayarwa ya aiwatar da cikakkiyar disinfection na aviary ko keji.
• Fleas. Ana iya ganin kwari a cikin kunnuwan zomaye da kan fata. Don kawar da parasites, dabbobi za su buƙaci fansa, tare da magani na wajibi tare da shamfu na musamman.
• Stomatitis. Alamun cutar shine canje-canje a cikin halin dabba: zomo na iya ƙin abinci, ya zama mai sauƙi. A gani, cutar tana bayyana ta raunuka a kan harshe da gumis na zomaye. Ana ba da shawarar mai shayarwa don magance ramin baka na dabba tare da maganin jan karfe sulfate.
• Cututtuka na gastrointestinal tract. Irin waɗannan matsalolin za su kasance tare da kumburi, zawo, rashin tausayi na dabba. Don taimakawa zomo, mai shayarwa zai buƙaci tafiya ba tare da abinci ba har kwana ɗaya, sannan ya canza zuwa abinci mai laushi, da aka shirya. Don dakatar da zawo, ana shayar da zomo tare da decoction dangane da haushin itacen oak, kuma idan ya kumbura, an ba dabbar maganin ichthyol.

A cikin sanyi mai tsanani, dabbobi na iya kama sanyi kuma su daskare kunnuwansu. Don magani, ana motsa mutane zuwa zafi, an ba da shawarar bitamin, wuraren sanyi suna lubricated tare da man kifi. A cikin tsananin zafi, ƙattai masu launin toka suna fuskantar zafi mai zafi. Alamar zafi mai zafi shine saurin numfashi, dabbar za ta kwanta a wuri guda ba tare da motsi ba.

Don taimakawa dabbar, an rufe shi da rigar datti, an canja shi zuwa wuri mai sanyi.

Haihuwa

Amma game da haifuwa, nau’in ya shahara saboda yawan haihuwa da madarar zomaye. Kiwo ba shi da wahala musamman ga mai kiwon. A wannan yanayin, batun zabar mutane masu tsarki don haihuwa yana da mahimmanci. Farauta a cikin mata yana ɓacewa kawai tare da zuwan yanayin sanyi, amma idan an ajiye dabbobin a cikin dakin dumi tare da haske mai kyau, za su sake nuna ayyukansu.

Zomaye suna girma da sauri, yawanci har zuwa watanni biyu, nauyi da girman tsayi za su zama abin gani ga mai dabbobi. Zomaye suna girma cikin jima’i kusa da watanni shida. Idan akwai adadi mai yawa na zomaye, mai shayarwa ya kamata ya raba manya zuwa iyalai da yawa. Yawancin lokaci ana barin zomaye 4-5 ga namiji ɗaya. Yana yiwuwa a ƙayyade cewa mace ta shiga cikin farauta ta hanyar halinta mai ban sha’awa, ƙoƙarin yin gida a cikin keji.

Ana ci gaba da farauta har tsawon mako guda, tare da tazara na kwanaki 10-14. A wannan lokacin, ana shuka mace tare da namiji har sau 4 a rana.

Zai fi kyau wannan don zaɓar lokacin da zafin iska a cikin ɗakin ko a cikin sararin samaniya zai zama ƙasa.

Zomaye suna haifan ’ya’ya na wata guda, kafin a haife su, mace ta kan gina gida a cikin giya, don haka sai ta fizge gashin kanta..

Obrol yana faruwa ba tare da sa hannun ɗan adam ba, amma bayan haihuwa, mai shayarwa yana buƙatar saka idanu kan ƙananan zomaye, saboda suna iya yin nisa da nisa daga mahaifiyar, wanda hakan zai haifar da mutuwar zuriyar. Bai kamata a taɓa zomaye na jarirai da hannu ba, don mayar da dabba zuwa gida, ya zama dole a yi aiki a cikin mahaifiyar giya kawai tare da safofin hannu.

Bayan makonni biyu, zomaye suna buɗe idanunsu. Lokacin da ya kai watanni uku, an riga an raba dabbobin da suka girma daga zomo. Ana ci gaba da ciyarwa tare da dabbobin manya.

Don bayani kan yadda ake kula da zomo na wannan nau’in yadda ya kamata, duba bidiyo mai zuwa.