Contents:
Czech goats are the standard among numerous representatives of their family. The fact is that some farmers do not risk raising goats. There are rumors (sometimes quite justified) that goats have a rather complex character and violent temper. It is much easier to have calm cows or phlegmatic sheep.
In this article we will tell you about Czech brown goats. You will learn about the features of this amazing breed, what to feed and how to keep animals. It is possible that after reading the article, your opinion about goats will change for the better.
Features of the breed
The Czech brown goat was bred as a result of selection in the second half of the twentieth century. Animals look very charismatic, in any herd they can be found without any problems.
Goats have a smooth and short coat, the color can be characterized by almost all shades of brown. Representatives of this breed can have a color from light brown to dark red. Perhaps that is why they are also called Czech brown goats.
Adult individuals are distinguished by a strong physique. With a weight of females of 50, and males of 85 kilograms, the growth of animals can reach 90 centimeters.
Due to their impressive size, Czech brown goats stand out from their relatives with courage. If the herd is threatened by a predator or other danger, do not be surprised that it is the brown goats who will repulse the enemy.
Even the young of the representatives of this breed matures quite early. Kids quickly gain independence and join the adult team.
It is necessary to mention the productivity of the breed. An adult female can bring about 900 liters of milk per year. An interesting fact is that the full udder of Czech goats looks like a tightly stuffed silk bag.
Feeding animals
Like all herbivores, Czech brown goats eat grass and young shoots of trees. Therefore, in the warm season, their diet does not cause the farmer absolutely no trouble.
In winter, when the animals are in the barn, they can be fed with potatoes, hay and vegetables. You can give combined feed and vitamins. These animals are very unpretentious in food, so it makes sense to try different types of feed, goats will choose their own delicacy.
The watering of animals is worth mentioning separately. In the warm season, the herd is usually free-range, so there should be no restrictions on water. In the winter season, it is recommended to water your wards twice a day: in the morning and in the evening.
Important! In winter, the water in the drinkers can freeze. Therefore, it is recommended to water the goats with warm, slightly salted water. Please note that in winter, goats of this breed usually consume more liquid.
Feeding young animals does not cause much trouble. In the first month of life, goats feed mainly on mother’s milk. Then the baby is weaned from the udder and separated from the nurse.
For another month, young animals are fed with dry milk, and then gradually transferred to adult food. It is recommended to give the goats raw eggs, but not more than twice a week.
Keeping Czech goats
Requirements for the premises are standard. The main thing is the absence of drafts and the presence of a warm floor. Don’t forget about ventilation. The temperature in the room for keeping Czech goats should not fall below 6 degrees Celsius.
In summer, for the comfortable keeping of animals, the thermometer should not rise above 18 degrees.
Separately, it is worth mentioning the care. Dark and beautiful wool in the summer heat gives goats a lot of inconvenience. In regions with a hot climate, animals cannot graze in the heat of the day.
When suffering from heat, females produce less milk. In addition, animals suffer from skin parasites. Therefore, do not forget to regularly treat the fur of your wards.
Features of breeding
The Czech brown goat is a fairly prolific creature. Each litter rarely has less than two babies. Pregnancy lasts about 22 weeks.
The appearance of kids in the world usually passes quickly and without complications. Babies already two hours after birth quite briskly jump around their mother. Mating usually occurs once a year.
It is worth noting that it is recommended to leave the most active and strong goat for the tribe, and the rest can be sold after three months.
Important. When crossing Czech goats with other breeds, young goats usually inherit all the positive qualities of their variety.
