Vendée tumaki

Nau’in tumaki na Vendeen ya tsufa sosai, mazauna yankin sun yi kiwon ta ta zaɓin jama’a, suna zaɓar mafi kyawun mutane don haifuwa sama da shekaru ɗari. A farkon karni na 20, Faransawa sun inganta nau’in gida ta hanyar ketare sarauniya tare da raguna na Southdown. Godiya ga wannan hayewa, zuriyar sun gaji precocity mai girma. Abin da ke da ban mamaki game da tumakin Vendean, za mu ƙara yin la’akari.

Vendée tumaki iri

Halayen waje

Wakilan jinsin Faransanci suna da jiki mai daidaituwa da kuma tsarin mulki mai karfi. Halayen waje:

• Girman tumaki – 75 cm, mahaifa – 65-70 cm;
• Nauyin namiji – 80-130 kg, tumaki – 60-110 kg;
• gangar jikin gangar jikin mai siffa;
• gabobi gajere ne amma masu ƙarfi;
• kai yana da ɗanɗano tare da bayanin martaba;
• ulu yana da kauri, mai laushi, kauri daga cikin zaruruwa shine 30-35 microns;
• tsawon filaye na ulu shine 6-8 cm;
• launin ruwan kasa mai haske ne.

Yawan aiki

Nauyin tumaki na Vendean yana nuna kyakkyawan aiki duka ta fuskar nama da ulu. Ɗan ragon da aka samu daga waɗannan dabbobi yana da daraja don yawan jin daɗinsa. Fat zaruruwa ana rarraba daidai gwargwado, don haka naman ya zama marmara. Yana da ɗanɗano da daɗi.

Tunkiyar Vendée tayi saurin samun nauyi. Rago da aka haifa yana da nauyin kilogiram 4-6, amma bayan watanni 4 nauyin jikin rago yana ƙaruwa sau 10. Matsakaicin adadin yau da kullun shine gram 400-500. A cikin watanni 4-6, ana ba da tumaki don yanka, saboda a wannan lokacin ragon yana da dandano mai kyau.

Hankali! Yawan yanka nama a cikin tumaki Vendée shine 50%, kuma ɓangaren litattafan almara a cikin gawa ya ƙunshi 75-80%.

Ko da yake tumakin Vendean suna da gajeren ulu, amma yana da kauri sosai. Kauri daga cikin zaruruwa jeri daga 35 microns. A cikin shekara guda, daga babba namiji yana yiwuwa a tattara 3-5 kg ​​na albarkatun ulu, kuma daga tunkiya kadan – 2-4 kg. Yawan amfanin ulu bayan wankewa shine 60%.

Kiwo

Tun da wakilan nau’in nau’in Faransanci suna da mahimmanci, riga a lokacin da suke da shekaru daya nauyin nauyin su yana kusa da yawan manya.

Don kiwo an yarda da haske, wanda yake da shekara guda

Don kiwo an yarda da haske, wanda yake da shekara guda. Suna da yawa sosai. Shekara guda, sarauniya 100 suna kawo raguna 190-200.

Hankali! Tunkiya na Vendée sau da yawa suna da wahalar rago saboda ragunan suna da girma. Mata suna buƙatar taimako yayin haihuwa.

Amfanin irin

Bayan sanin wannan layin nau’in, fa’idodinsa sun bayyana a fili:

• precocity
• haihuwa;
• Rune mai kyau;
• yawan yawan nama;
• m dandano nama.

Vendée tumaki na nama da ulu shugabanci ne rare da kuma bukatar a cikin mahaifarsa. Akwai tunkiya sama da dubu 250, ba a kirga raguna ba. A Rasha, waɗannan dabbobin ba a haifa ba, saboda yanayin gida bai dace da su ba.

Marubuci: Olga Samoilova