The best breeds of geese with their descriptions and photos

Today there are many varieties of geese. Before you start breeding animals, you need to figure out which geese are considered the best. This article discusses the best breeds of birds so that you can make a choice.

Kholmogory geese

The breed is exclusively for economic purposes. The bird is not practical. It is bred only for ornamental purposes, because it is very expensive to maintain due to the difficulty of breeding.

In Kholmogory geese, puberty occurs at three years, while they live for about 17 years. For poultry breeding to be a profitable business, it is necessary to adhere to the rules of hygiene, otherwise the birds may simply die.

The disadvantage of the breed lies in the low egg production – they give 10-15 eggs per year. They also have a low survival rate of offspring – up to 50%. Although these qualities are valued in the animal.

Kholmogory geese

Large gray (Ukrainian) breed of geese

A variety of birds attracts with an extraordinary appearance. Geese are quickly fattened, unpretentious in care and food, have a large body, calm character and good health.

Adult geese can gain weight up to 7 kg, sometimes up to 9 kg. Females can lay up to 60 eggs per year, the hatchability of eggs is 70%. This is an excellent bird for fattening and fatty liver.

Ukrainian gray

Toulouse goose breed

The animal has French roots. This bird is black in color, its weight reaches up to 12 kg, the goose weighs about 7 kg. The liver is also in demand, the weight of one product is up to 0,5 kg.

The goose is famous for its high growth rates, excellent weight gain, unpretentiousness in nutrition. Toulouses are valued for their rapid fat gain and down quality.

The purpose of keeping this bird is to obtain meat, fluff, liver for making pate. It is recommended to bake such a bird with apples during the Christmas period. The disadvantage of the Toulouse geese is the harsh conditions of detention. The poultry house should be at least 20 degrees, the room must be protected from drafts. It is important to maintain moisture.

Disadvantages of the breed: low egg production and offspring survival rate, sensitivity to temperature changes, drafts, high humidity, lack of maternal instinct.

Toulouse goose breed

Italian white breed

This variety came from sunny Italy. Birds are accustomed to a warm climate, but they can perfectly adapt to any urban conditions. Birds attract attention with blue eyes, snow-white plumage, bright orange beak and paws.

It has a long neck, wings and tail. This breed can be characterized by harmonious addition. Italian white bird of medium size. By 16 weeks, the goose is gaining weight up to 4 kg. During this period, you can send geese for slaughter. Adult birds can reach up to 6 kg. This breed is in demand for the preparation of smoked meat, since the goose does not tend to accumulate excess fat.

Brings up to 50 eggs per year, but sometimes you can collect up to 90 pieces, because the breed quickly reaches puberty and begins to lay early. Eggs can be collected twice a year. Of all the eggs, about 90% of the chicks hatch, most of which can boast of excellent health.

The breed is also in demand for making liver pate, collecting fluff and feathers. The negative aspects of the birds of this breed include the complete absence of maternal instinct. It is unlikely that it will be possible to grow this breed without an incubator.

Italian goose breed

Legart Danish

Animals are often bred for down. For a year, up to 0,5 kg of fluff can be obtained from one bird. Starting from the age of 12 months, the fluff is cut off, repeating the procedure every one and a half months.

The Legard is an affectionate and sensitive bird that needs warmth and good care. You can feed the bird throughout the year with a monotonous diet. As for the temperature regime, then it can be the same.

Disadvantages of the breed: low egg production, the minimum percentage of offspring survival, the need to grow birds in an incubator.

Legard Danish

Governor’s geese

This is a fresh breed, bred by crossing the Italian and Shadrin goose. An adult male reaches up to 4-5 kg ​​of live weight, geese – up to 3,5-4 kg. For a year, a laying hen brings up to 45 eggs. Governor’s geese are distinguished by good hatchability and survival – more than 95%. The breed has excellent egg production and high meat quality.

Governor's geese

Chinese geese

A popular breed valued for its high egg production. In a year, one goose brings up to 100 eggs. In addition, Chinese geese are valued for their high quality meat. But geese are not very profitable to breed for meat, since the weight of an adult male reaches only about 4-5 kg.

The disadvantages of the breed are considered to be a poorly developed maternal instinct, as well as aggressiveness during the laying of eggs. It is important to closely monitor the livestock.

Chinese goose breed

Mammoth

Breed brought from Denmark. It is profitable to breed a bird for the sake of meat, the weight of a male reaches more than 13 kg, females – up to 9 kg. The advantage of birds is good egg production – about 50 eggs per year. Geese of this breed have good survival and viability. Disadvantages of the breed: poorly developed maternal instinct, the difficulty of transferring the absence of a reservoir.

Goose breed "Mamut"

Ural white geese

This bird has good immunity, they perfectly tolerate various weather and climatic conditions, which is steadfastly transmitted to offspring. During the year, the female brings up to 50 eggs, the percentage of hatching is more than 80. The weight of the Ural white goose is not very large, adults reach about 5-6 kg.

Ural geese

Shadrinsk geese

It is difficult to call this bird not resistant to frost, but it is important to make floors in the house that will remain warm and dry. The optimum temperature for this breed is 18 degrees. The peculiarity of the bird is not pickiness in food. When breeding geese, the farmer focuses on getting meat, since their weight is about 6 kg. The meat of Shadrinsk geese is very tasty and healthy. Goose down is very hard and not in great demand.

Shadrinsky goose

The liver of the Shadrin goose reaches 400 g, therefore the birds are highly valued among breeders.

Tula bird

A breed with a low egg production rate, and the weight of geese reaches up to 6 kg. But the Tula geese are valued for their fighting qualities. Animals are easy to breed, because they are able to withstand not only severe frosts, but also extreme heat. They endure all conditions, but you need to carefully monitor their nutrition – excess weight can cause a fighter to lose shape.

Tula goose

Kuban gray geese

This breed was bred by crossing the Chinese and Gorky geese. The bird is no longer valued for meat, because the goose weighs around 5-6 kg, but for egg production – a laying hen produces up to 90 eggs per year, from which about 85% of the offspring are hatched. The advantage of the breed is the high survival rate of chicks. The disadvantages of the breed is the lack of maternal instinct, unwillingness to incubate eggs and raise chicks.

Kuban breed of geese

Linda

Linda’s geese are valued for their quick weight gain – up to 7-8 kg. Geese reach sexual maturity at 8 months. They have an average egg production rate – a laying hen can bring 45-80 eggs per year. The down of birds is also considered valuable.

This is a good start for a beginner farmer. The Linda breed is good for unpretentiousness in food and care, the ability to quickly adapt to various weather conditions. With simple care, you can achieve 100% profitability.

Goose breed "Linda"

In order for geese to always feel good, it is necessary that there is always a lot of water in their drinkers. Due to the fact that birds prefer loneliness, it is recommended to equip secluded corners with blackout for them.

It depends on the purpose for which the poultry farmer decided to start breeding geese: to collect eggs or sell meat, you need to responsibly approach the task of choosing a breed of geese. But we must not forget that only with proper care can you get high-quality meat and large eggs for sale.

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Anna Evans

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