How to make a smart chicken coop?

Content


  1. What is the

  2. Features of the electrification of the room

How the bird will feel depends on the competent arrangement of the chicken coop, and the quantity and quality of fresh eggs depend on its condition. In winter, special conditions for keeping domestic chicken are required, therefore, in some cases, the use of automation is necessary.

Basically, farmers do everything with their own hands, for example, they create a certain climate for the wards, provide walking, prepare nests and perches for laying hens. And the most “advanced” ones use the “smart chicken coop” system.

What is the

Taking care of your chickens, you will need to do everything so that their home is equipped with automation. This is especially important in winter, when ventilation is necessary so that the bird can breathe fresh air. A system called “smart chicken coop” provides a whole list of measures to improve the living conditions of poultry. First of all, it is worth understanding what this building is.

It includes the following points.

  • Automated light on and off. This means that when it is light outside, the lights in the chicken house must be turned off. This is usually done on a schedule, as the bird only flies in daylight.
  • The temperature in the room should be maintained at +15 +18 degrees. It should be said right away that this will require a thermostat. To provide heat, you need heating equipment. In the country, you can use a film infrared heater – this is the most economical and efficient way of heating, which does not consume excess oxygen, and the humidity remains normal. For birds and humans, the device does not pose a danger.
  • It is extremely important for the health and high egg production of birds to automatically open doors in winter. The chicken hole should not open and close too quickly, and besides, a special built-in sensor should only respond to birds, as well as to domestic cats. His signal scares off the latter. Farmers have found a solution and are using RFID sensors that are put on a chicken’s leg. So you can conduct round-the-clock monitoring of living creatures, while recognizing passive individuals that do not rush.

How to make a smart chicken coop?

How to make a smart chicken coop?

  • Manhole opening automation it is also important because the chicken coop is naturally ventilated in this way, which means that there will be no dampness in the room, naturally occurring mold, as well as a favorable environment for various infections that the bird is susceptible to.
  • For the full keeping of chickens, a humidity sensor is also needed., this will require a drive for the window. However, there is another way to solve this problem – a periodically switched on sewer-type pipe, equipped with a fan and a supply and exhaust anemostat, the main function of which is the uniform circulation of air masses.
  • This is not all the wisdom that is associated with automatic control. Ideally, this system can be supplemented with meters, from which you can take all the readings remotely via the Internet and manage via the global network.

At the same time, one should not forget that one autonomous system is not enough for successful farming.

In order for the birds to rush well and feel comfortable in such an automated dwelling, it will be necessary to make some efforts on other items of laying hens – walking and feeding.

Features of the electrification of the room

The presence of electricity helps to solve several problems at once related to the arrangement of a poultry room.

Heating during the cold season

Experts do not recommend the use of home-made heating installations, as this is a certain risk, and there can always be a risk of fire. It is better to use IR emitters, they are installed either in one place where chickens can gather, or above each nest. In this case, it is unreasonable to use automation, and the continuous operation of the equipment will increase its service life.

Fan heaters are also used, and they must be equipped with an automatic temperature controller. Switching on and off in cycles without temperature control is allowed.

How to make a smart chicken coop?

How to make a smart chicken coop?

Chicken coop ventilation

If electricity is not provided, natural ventilation of the room is used through adjustable holes located at the bottom of the building. But when it comes to a farm, even a small one, you will need to install an exhaust fan, which means preliminary wiring work.

How to make a smart chicken coop?

Lighting

You can’t do without this necessary condition in winter, because even a few windows will not be able to provide enough light, and there should be up to 12 hours of light in the chicken coop a day.

In such a situation, you again have to turn to an automatic system equipped with a timer – then you do not have to do it manually.

How to make a smart chicken coop?

How to make a smart chicken coop?

As a result of numerous experiments and studies, many novice farmers who are new to the features of the automation process have come to the conclusion that it is necessary to follow the Arduino technology. Using it, even the most ignorant person can build the necessary automatic system for various purposes, and in our case, for the optimal functioning of the chicken coop.

Tricks when building a chicken coop – in the next video.

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Anna Evans

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